分析和咨詢(xún)公司Astute Analytica在其最新報(bào)告中發(fā)現(xiàn)，2022年全球波浪和潮汐能市場(chǎng)價(jià)值為4.7781億美元，預(yù)計(jì)到2031年將產(chǎn)生約100億美元的收入，預(yù)測(cè)期內(nèi)復(fù)合年增長(zhǎng)率為43%。
該報(bào)告重點(diǎn)關(guān)注當(dāng)前和預(yù)計(jì)的能源總產(chǎn)能、政府投資、細(xì)分分析、挑戰(zhàn)、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)格局和市場(chǎng)趨勢(shì)，強(qiáng)調(diào)波浪能和潮汐能作為全球可再生能源組合的關(guān)鍵組成部分的潛力。
根據(jù)分析，截至2021，全球波浪能和潮汐能裝機(jī)容量約為530 MW，預(yù)計(jì)2023年至2031年的復(fù)合年增長(zhǎng)率約為43%，到2031年，總裝機(jī)容量將超過(guò)2238 MW。這一增長(zhǎng)是由技術(shù)進(jìn)步、投資增加和促進(jìn)采用可再生能源的有利政策推動(dòng)的。
報(bào)告指出，歐盟(EU)根據(jù)“地平線歐洲計(jì)劃”(Horizon Europe program)為2021至2027年間的波浪能和潮汐能項(xiàng)目撥款3億歐元，重點(diǎn)放在研究、創(chuàng)新和市場(chǎng)吸收上，而美國(guó)能源部(DOE)近年來(lái)為波浪能和潮能項(xiàng)目提供了超過(guò)1億美元的資金，計(jì)劃進(jìn)一步支持研發(fā)計(jì)劃。相關(guān)文章
此外，英國(guó)政府已撥出1.6億英鎊用于開(kāi)發(fā)潮汐能和波浪能項(xiàng)目，目標(biāo)是到2030年，該國(guó)30%的電力來(lái)自海上可再生能源，澳大利亞可再生能源署(ARENA)已在包括波浪能和潮汐能在內(nèi)的各種海洋能項(xiàng)目上投資超過(guò)5000萬(wàn)澳元。
盡管歐洲海洋能源公司(OEE)最近發(fā)布了一份報(bào)告，警告歐洲在海洋能源領(lǐng)域的行業(yè)領(lǐng)先地位正面臨越來(lái)越大的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，但Astute Analytica在其分析中發(fā)現(xiàn)，歐洲以46%的收入領(lǐng)先于波浪和潮汐能市場(chǎng)。
“歐洲在波浪和潮汐能市場(chǎng)的領(lǐng)先地位可歸因于其對(duì)可再生能源的堅(jiān)定承諾、重要的沿海地區(qū)以及主要行業(yè)參與者的存在。該地區(qū)目前的裝機(jī)容量約為245兆瓦，預(yù)計(jì)到2030年將超過(guò)2200兆瓦，繼續(xù)引領(lǐng)全球市場(chǎng)報(bào)告指出，rnments、關(guān)鍵行業(yè)參與者的存在以及有希望的波浪能和潮汐能生產(chǎn)地點(diǎn)將確保該地區(qū)在可再生能源領(lǐng)域的持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)和成功”。
報(bào)告中確定的幾個(gè)主要參與者都在歐洲，包括SIMEC Atlantis Energy(英國(guó))、Orbital Marine Power(英國(guó))，Tidal Lagoon Power(UK)、OpenHydro(法國(guó))、Andritz Hydro Hammerfest(挪威)、Minesto(瑞典)和Ocean Energy Europe(比利時(shí))。
Global wave and tidal energy market poised to reach $10 bln by 2031, report shows
Global wave and tidal energy market was valued at $477.81 million in 2022 and is projected to generate a revenue of around $10 billion by 2031 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 43% during the forecast period, analytics and advisory company Astute Analytica found in its latest report.
The report focuses on the current and projected total energy production capacity, government investments, segmental analysis, challenges, competitive landscape, and market trends, highlighting the potential of wave and tidal energy as a critical component of the global renewable energy mix.
According to the analysis, as of 2021, the global installed capacity for wave and tidal energy was approximately 530 MW and is projected to grow at a CAGR of around 43% from 2023 to 2031, reaching a total installed capacity of over 2,238 MW by 2031. This growth is driven by technological advancements, increased investments, and favourable policies to promote the adoption of renewable energy sources.
The report notes that the European Union (EU) has allocated €300 million for wave and tidal energy projects between 2021 and 2027 under the Horizon Europe program, focusing on research, innovation, and market uptake while the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) has provided more than $100 million in funding for wave and tidal energy projects in recent years, with plans to further support research and development initiatives.Related Article
Furthermore, the UK government has set aside £160 million for the development of tidal and wave energy projects, aiming to generate 30% of the country’s electricity from offshore renewable sources by 2030 and the Australian Renewable Energy Agency (ARENA) has invested over AUD 50 million in various marine energy projects, including wave and tidal power.
While Ocean Energy Europe (OEE) recently published a report warning that Europe’s industrial leadership in ocean energy is increasingly at risk, Astute Analytica found in its analysis that Europe was leading the wave and tidal energy market with 46% revenue.
“Europe’s leadership in the wave and tidal energy market can be attributed to its strong commitment to renewable energy sources, significant coastal area, and the presence of major industry players. With a current installed capacity of approximately 245 MW and an expected capacity of over 2,200 MW by 2030, the region continues to lead the global market. The active involvement of European governments, the presence of key industry players, and promising locations for wave and tidal energy production will ensure the region’s continued growth and success in the renewable energy landscape”, the report stated.
Several leading key players identified in the report are based in Europe, including SIMEC Atlantis Energy (UK), Orbital Marine Power (UK), Tidal Lagoon Power (UK), OpenHydro (France), Andritz Hydro Hammerfest (Norway), Minesto (Sweden), and Ocean Energy Europe (Belgium).
